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Ultimate Guide: Make A Hamburger Menu Animation With Tailwind CSS

Hamburger Menu Animation

As a FrontEnd technology blogger, you must be familiar with Tailwind CSS, a popular utility-first CSS framework. In this article, we will guide you through creating a Hamburger Menu Animation ui component using Tailwind CSS.

What is Tailwind CSS?

Tailwind CSS is a utility-first CSS framework that allows you to rapidly build custom user interfaces. It provides a set of pre-defined CSS classes that you can use to style your HTML elements. Tailwind CSS makes it easy to create responsive designs and customize your styles without writing any CSS code.

The description of Hamburger Menu Animation ui component

Hamburger Menu Animation is a popular user interface component that is commonly used in mobile applications and responsive websites. It consists of a hamburger icon that is used to toggle the menu on and off. When the user clicks on the icon, the menu slides in from the side of the screen, and the icon transforms into a close icon.

Why use Tailwind CSS to create a Hamburger Menu Animation ui component?

Tailwind CSS provides a set of pre-defined CSS classes that make it easy to create complex user interface components like Hamburger Menu Animation. With Tailwind CSS, you don't need to write any custom CSS code, which saves you time and effort. Additionally, Tailwind CSS makes it easy to create responsive designs, which is essential for mobile applications and responsive websites.

The preview of Hamburger Menu Animation ui component.

To give you an idea of what a Hamburger Menu Animation ui component looks like, here is a preview of what we will create in this tutorial:

Free download of the Hamburger Menu Animation's source code

The source code of Hamburger Menu Animation ui component.

Here is the source code for the Hamburger Menu Animation ui component that we will create in this tutorial:

<!-- 
    =======================================================================
    Name    :   Hamburger Menu - Open Close Animation
    Author  :   Surjith S M
    Twitter :   @surjithctly

    Get more components here 👉 https://web3templates.com/components

    Copyright © 2021
    =======================================================================
 -->

<div class="min-h-screen bg-gray-100 py-6 flex flex-col justify-center sm:py-12">
    <div class="relative py-3 sm:max-w-xl mx-auto">
        <nav x-data="{ open: false }">
            <button class="text-gray-500 w-10 h-10 relative focus:outline-none bg-white" @click="open = !open">
                <span class="sr-only">Open main menu</span>
                <div class="block w-5 absolute left-1/2 top-1/2   transform  -translate-x-1/2 -translate-y-1/2">
                    <span aria-hidden="true" class="block absolute h-0.5 w-5 bg-current transform transition duration-500 ease-in-out" :class="{'rotate-45': open,' -translate-y-1.5': !open }"></span>
                    <span aria-hidden="true" class="block absolute  h-0.5 w-5 bg-current   transform transition duration-500 ease-in-out" :class="{'opacity-0': open } "></span>
                    <span aria-hidden="true" class="block absolute  h-0.5 w-5 bg-current transform  transition duration-500 ease-in-out" :class="{'-rotate-45': open, ' translate-y-1.5': !open}"></span>
                </div>
            </button>
        </nav>
    </div>
</div>

<!-- Footer Mentions -->
<div class="fixed bottom-5 w-full text-center text-gray-400">
	Crafted with ♡ by <a class="text-blue-500" target="_blank" href="https://web3templates.com/components/">Web3Templates</a>
</div>

<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/alpinejs/[email protected]/dist/alpine.min.js" defer></script>

How to create a Hamburger Menu Animation with Tailwind CSS?

Now that you have an idea of what we will create, let's dive into the step-by-step process of creating a Hamburger Menu Animation ui component using Tailwind CSS.

Step 1: Create the HTML Markup

The first step in creating a Hamburger Menu Animation ui component is to create the HTML markup. We will use a simple HTML structure that consists of a container div, a header div, and a nav div.

<div class="container mx-auto">
  <div class="header flex justify-between items-center py-4">
    <div class="logo">
      <a href="#">Logo</a>
    </div>
    <div class="hamburger cursor-pointer">
      <span class="block w-6 h-1 bg-gray-900 mb-1"></span>
      <span class="block w-6 h-1 bg-gray-900 mb-1"></span>
      <span class="block w-6 h-1 bg-gray-900 mb-1"></span>
    </div>
  </div>
  <nav class="hidden">
    <ul class="text-center">
      <li><a href="#">Home</a></li>
      <li><a href="#">About</a></li>
      <li><a href="#">Contact</a></li>
    </ul>
  </nav>
</div>

In the HTML markup, we have used Tailwind CSS classes to style the header and nav elements. We have also added a hamburger icon using the span element and styled it using Tailwind CSS classes.

Step 2: Add the CSS Styles

The next step is to add the CSS styles to create the Hamburger Menu Animation. We will use Tailwind CSS classes to style the HTML elements and create the animation effect.

/* Header styles */
.header {
  background-color: #fff;
  box-shadow: 0 4px 6px -1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
}

/* Hamburger styles */
.hamburger {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: space-between;
  height: 18px;
}

.hamburger span {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: 2px;
  background-color: #333;
  transition: all 0.2s ease-in-out;
}

/* Nav styles */
nav {
  background-color: #fff;
  box-shadow: 0 4px 6px -1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
  position: absolute;
  top: 70px;
  left: -100%;
  width: 100%;
  height: calc(100vh - 70px);
  transition: all 0.2s ease-in-out;
}

nav ul {
  margin-top: 20px;
}

nav li {
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}

nav a {
  color: #333;
  font-weight: bold;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 2px;
}

/* Toggle nav styles */
.show-nav {
  left: 0;
}

In the CSS styles, we have used Tailwind CSS classes to style the header, hamburger, and nav elements. We have also added styles to create the animation effect when the user clicks on the hamburger icon.

Step 3: Add the JavaScript Code

The final step is to add the JavaScript code to toggle the nav element when the user clicks on the hamburger icon. We will use the addEventListener method to listen for the click event on the hamburger icon and add or remove the show-nav class to toggle the nav element.

const hamburger = document.querySelector('.hamburger');
const nav = document.querySelector('nav');

hamburger.addEventListener('click', () => {
  nav.classList.toggle('show-nav');
});

In the JavaScript code, we have used the querySelector method to select the hamburger and nav elements. We have also added an event listener to listen for the click event on the hamburger icon and toggle the show-nav class to show or hide the nav element.

Conclusion

In this article, we have shown you how to create a Hamburger Menu Animation ui component using Tailwind CSS. We have covered the HTML markup, CSS styles, and JavaScript code needed to create the animation effect. We hope that this tutorial has been helpful in showing you how to use Tailwind CSS to create complex user interface components.